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1. The timber clad coutyard Few views of the house allow the exterior of the home to be seen. The extent of timber cladding in the courtyard viewed from several internal spaces adds to the internal experience of the home. 2500 px 2000 px 1 MB Print - Low res only |
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2. The first level master bedroom Shielded from western sun, the upstairs bedroom has a large north facing window looking out over the northern suburbs of Melbourne 1875 px 2500 px 1 MB Print - Low res only |
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3. Hall + stair View down hall into new section of house 1875 px 2500 px 978 KB Print - Low res only |
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4. Kitchen In the ktichen area, timber and ply dominate. Splashes of colour are found in the splashback and terracotta pendants hanging above the island bench. 2500 px 1875 px 635 KB Print - Low res only |
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5. The ground level bathroom A splash of deep blue adds depth to a small bathroom 1875 px 2500 px 707 KB Print - Low res only |
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6. Stair detail A mesh balustrade was incorporated to allow light to wash down the stairs and enter the ground floor living spaces 1875 px 2500 px 2 MB Print - Low res only |
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7. Door to the ensuite The hidden door to the ensuite 1875 px 2500 px 1 MB Print - Low res only |
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8. Master bedroom Timber wraps up from the ceiling to the joinery hiding the entry to the ensuite 2500 px 1875 px 902 KB Print - Low res only |
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9. Connecting the old & new areas of the house A view down the hall towards the front of the home 1875 px 2500 px 732 KB Print - Low res only |
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10. The light filled kitchen, living and dining area The intention was that a paired back palette would allow for flexibility and longevity for the different times and ages that the client’s daughter and others live there. 2500 px 1875 px 783 KB Print - Low res only |
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11. The timber clad courtyard Few views of the house allow the exterior of the home to be seen. The extent of timber cladding in the courtyard viewed from several internal spaces adds to the internal experience of the home. 1875 px 2500 px 1 MB Print - Low res only |
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12. The ensuite The simple aesthetic is carried through to the upstairs ensuite with timber finishes and matt white tiles 1875 px 2500 px 1 MB Print - Low res only |
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13. An extension amongst the clouds For the outer walls, we opted for a low maintenance, raw finish cement sheeting product. The cement sheeting works well on the boundary walls and pairs well with the timber elements such as the windows, doors and decking. 2500 px 1875 px 624 KB Print - Low res only |
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14. Study nook The versatility of spaces - a study nook next to floor to ceiling storage 1875 px 2500 px 601 KB Print - Low res only |
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15. From the rear lane For the outer walls, we opted for a low maintenance, raw finish cement sheeting product. The cement sheeting works well on the boundary walls and pairs well with the timber elements such as the windows, doors and decking. 2500 px 1875 px 978 KB Print - Low res only |
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16. Shielded from western sun, the upstairs bedroom has a large north facing window looking out over the northern suburbs of Melbourne The north facing aspect of the upper level master bedroom 2500 px 1872 px 2 MB Print - Low res only |
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17. The site nestled within its inner north context with the city of Melbourne beyond 1873 px 2500 px 2 MB Print - Low res only |
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18. View from above 2500 px 1407 px 2 MB Print - Low res only |
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19. Existing floor plan 3306 px 2339 px 196 KB Print - Low res only |
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20. The finalised plan The area to the left is the existing house, to the right is the new area with kitchen, dining, living and study connecting to the north facing courtyard. 3306 px 2339 px 285 KB Print - Low res only |
The Glenlyon Road House is located in Brunswick, Melbourne. It started when the clients Liz and Ian decided they’d like to restore the worn-out terrace house that their daughter and her friends live in. The project moved beyond an investment opportunity, holding the intention to create a comfortable, sustainable home that prioritised longevity. The site had its challenges as it's small, long and narrow with two larger neighbouring buildings on both sides. The house, in a great area of Brunswick, close to cafes, transport and parks held plenty of opportunity despite the existing building being in a very poor state.
What was the existing house like?
The existing house consisted of two rooms at the front of the house. Down the hall was an open plan kitchen, living and dining area that had two distinct areas that made the space awkward and difficult to furnish. The back of the house consisted of a typical lean-to extension that housed a small room, bathroom and laundry in a very dilapidated state. We’ve often recalled our first site visit when we lifted the timber floorboards in the back room and found that the undersized floor joists were sitting straight onto the soil below.
What was the design response?
Due to no heritage overlay on the site, a range of possible schemes were assessed. The exploration resulted in the rear sub-standard section of the house being demolished. The front two rooms and hall that held the vernacular cottage aesthetic of the area, were deemed important to retain. Keeping the front of the house, along with being the sustainable approach, felt like a more sensitive response to the street frontage. Numerous heritage facades in the area have been lost as new developments replace the traditional style single dwellings.
What was the driving force of the project?
The driving force of the project was to not just add a two-storey bulk extension at the rear of the site but incorporate close views of gardens along with longer views of the neighbourhood, distant city and sky. The resulting design of the house creates a quality of light and spaciousness which was a priority identified by the clients in the initial stages of the design process and a strong contrast to the existing house.
How did the design evolve?
Due to the orientation of the site, the scheme prioritised a central courtyard that allowed northern light into the ground level living areas. A spine of services including a bathroom, stairs, storage, a laundry and a study nook run along the western boundary. Large east facing windows through to the courtyard ensure the passage through the house that connects the old and new areas is full of natural light.
The kitchen, living and dining area open up to the courtyard to the north as well as the back garden area to the South. A high ceiling in the living space coupled with expansive glazing, enhances the sense of space due to the increased volume.
How to get outdoor space on small sites
Fortunately, there are a lot of recreation facilities in the inner north of Melbourne. This has been brought into consideration in a few of our projects in the area where we’ve identified that the site doesn't necessarily need a big backyard. If appropriate, we opt to provide smaller, efficient outdoor spaces that create more opportunity on small sites. This often allows for a reduced area on the upper level which in turn lowers building costs.
Design tricks to optimise small spaces.
Due to the small size of the site, multiple tactics to fit the required facilities in the home were implemented. To name a few, the laundry was placed in a cupboard under the stairs, incorporating the stairs into the service spine in an efficient layout as well as doubling up circulation with usable spaces such as the dining area.
How we developed the material and colour palette.
The colour scheme developed around the idea of continuing the feel of light, spaciousness and connection to outdoors. The intention was that a paired back palette would allow for flexibility and longevity for the different times and ages that the client’s daughter and other people live there. Due to the ambiguity of who would be living in the house, we wanted to create spaces that were enjoyable, light and interesting, allowing anyone to be able to come in and incorporate their own taste. In the living areas, timber and ply dominates. Splashes of colour are found in the splashback and terracotta pendants hanging above the island bench.
How is the exterior of the house experienced?
For the outer walls, we opted for a low maintenance, raw finish cement sheeting product. The cement sheeting works well on the boundary walls and pairs well with the timber elements such as the windows, doors and decking.
Few views of the house allow the exterior of the home to be seen. The house is more so experienced from inside, viewing out. The cladding selections aligned with this less common way the house was experienced. Externally, the central courtyard was clad in timber lining boards. The extent of timber cladding in the courtyard makes the space feel very warm and inviting. Liz, Ian and their daughter Cat are very keen gardeners, so the space will soon be very green.
What are the sustainability initiatives?
The clients came to us via the local building company Sustainable Homes Melbourne. Liz and Ian described their attraction to the idea of ensuring the renovation incorporated sustainable practices, resulting in a low energy consuming, efficient home. Along with the fundamental passive solar design measures incorporated into the design, additional measures such as the use of PV cells, utilising rainwater for irrigation and toilet flushing, double glazing etc. would ensure the building was practical and efficient to run. The form of the building also allows for effective passive solar sun shading. Rather than building a box that a sun shade is then added onto, we designed the walls and roof to continue past the adjacent wall which makes for a cleaner aesthetic, allows for privacy from the close neighbours while efficiently shielding the hot western sun.
Passive solar design measures also ensure a strong relationship to nature, the sun and natural light, which is often missing in traditional terrace houses, that are always dark, often damp and insular. Overall, the project was kept simple, pragmatic and honest. The clients Liz and Ian were an absolute pleasure to work with and Sustainable Homes Melbourne did a fantastic job.
Project size | 145 m2 |
Site size | 204 m2 |
Completion date | 2018 |
Building levels | 2 |
Sustainable Homes Melbourne | Builder | |
Gardiner Architects | Architect |